Magnesium Citrate Recall issued by FDA? what you need to know in 2023

Magnesium Citrate laxative is widely distributed across the United States through major retailers. Vi-Jon, LLCs third-party microbial testing agency detected the presence of a bacterium that is typically associated with plant infections. Hence, initiated a voluntary magnesium citrate recall on June 21, 2022.

The recall presented a considerable risk to individuals with compromised immune systems, as they faced an elevated likelihood of contracting invasive infections caused by Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens. Furthermore, there were reports of other severe and life-threatening health complications arising from the use of the contaminated product.

The recall impacted various flavors of the oral solution, including cherry, grape, and lemon. These products, packaged in 10-ounce plastic bottles, had been widely distributed to wholesalers and retailers, such as CVS, Walgreens, Publix, Kroger, and Target.

Uses of Magnesium Citrate:

 1. Magnesium Citrate as Dietary Supplement for Magnesium Deficiency

Magnesium citrate is a compound that combines magnesium with citric acid. It is commonly used as a dietary supplement and has gained significant importance in the field of healthcare.

Magnesium is an essential mineral that plays a crucial role in various bodily functions. It is involved in over 300 enzymatic reactions, including energy production, muscle contraction, nerve function, and maintenance of healthy bones and teeth.

Furthermore, magnesium citrate has been studied for its potential therapeutic effects on conditions such as migraines, hypertension, and premenstrual syndrome (PMS). Research suggests that adequate magnesium levels may help reduce the frequency and severity of migraines, lower blood pressure levels in individuals with hypertension, and alleviate symptoms associated with PMS.

In conclusion, magnesium citrate plays a vital role in maintaining overall health and well-being. Its importance in healthcare extends beyond its laxative properties to include potential benefits for various health conditions. As always, it is important to consult with healthcare professionals before starting any new supplement regimen to ensure proper dosage and suitability for individual needs.

 2. Laxative Efficacy of Magnesium Citrate

Magnesium citrate has carved its niche as a reliable over-the-counter laxative. Its mechanism of action involves drawing water into the intestines, softening the stool, and promoting peristalsis—the rhythmic contractions that move waste through the colon. This property makes magnesium citrate an effective choice for alleviating constipation and providing rapid relief.

However, while its potency as a laxative is evident, it’s crucial to emphasize that the use of magnesium citrate for this purpose should be undertaken with caution and medical supervision. Improper use or excessive intake can lead to electrolyte imbalances and dehydration.

  3. Magnesium Citrate in Colonoscopy Preparation

Beyond its role as a laxative, magnesium citrate plays a pivotal role in the preparatory phase of colonoscopy procedures. Medical professionals prescribe magnesium citrate to patients as part of the bowel cleansing regimen prior to the procedure. This cleansing is vital to ensure a clear view of the colon’s inner lining, allowing for accurate diagnosis and early detection of gastrointestinal issues.

The mechanism of action for colonoscopy preparation mirrors its function as a laxative. The large volume of liquid ingested, which contains magnesium citrate, induces bowel movements and evacuates the colon’s contents. This comprehensive cleansing guarantees a clearer visualization during the colonoscopy, reducing the risk of missed abnormalities and enabling healthcare providers to make informed decisions regarding the patient’s health.

The reasons behind the Magnesium Citrate Recall.

The recall of magnesium citrate has raised concerns and sparked discussions about its causes and implications. Magnesium citrate, a commonly used dietary supplement known for its potential health benefits, has faced scrutiny due to quality control issues.

As per the official statement of the FDA On July 14, 2022, Vi-Jon, LLC recalled all lots of Magnesium Citrate Saline Laxative Oral Solution Lemon Flavor, 10 FL OZ (296 mL) within expiry. The recall was initiated after Vi-Jon, LLCs third party microbial testing identified the presence of Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens.

Immunocompromised patients, who consume this product, may be at increased risk for invasive infections caused by Gluconacetobacter liquefaciens that could lead to serious, life-threatening adverse health consequences. To date, Vi-Jon, LLC is aware of 3 (three) reports of serious adverse reactions potentially related to this recall. Vi-Jon, LLC is in the process of investigating these reports.

The causes behind the magnesium citrate recall can vary, but they often revolve around concerns related to product safety and efficacy. Factors such as contamination, incorrect labeling, or manufacturing errors may contribute to the decision to recall the product. These issues can pose risks to consumer health and well-being, prompting regulatory bodies and manufacturers to take swift action.

The Importance of Understanding the Recall of Magnesium Citrate

Understanding the recall of magnesium citrate is crucial for both individuals and healthcare professionals. This section will highlight the reasons why it is important to have a comprehensive understanding of the recall and its implications.

1. Patient Safety: The primary concern when it comes to medication recall is patient safety. Magnesium citrate is commonly used as a laxative and is often prescribed to individuals suffering from constipation. If there are issues with the quality or safety of the medication, it is essential for patients to be aware of potential risks and take necessary precautions. By understanding the recall, individuals can make informed decisions about their healthcare and discuss alternative treatment options with their healthcare providers.
2. Potential Risks: The recall of magnesium citrate indicates that there may be potential risks associated with its use. This could include issues such as contamination, improper labeling, or other quality concerns. By understanding the specific reasons for the recall, individuals can assess the potential risks and determine if they have been affected. This knowledge empowers patients to seek appropriate medical advice and take necessary actions to mitigate any potential harm.
3. Healthcare Provider Awareness: Healthcare providers play a critical role in ensuring patient safety and well-being. By understanding the recall of magnesium citrate, healthcare professionals can be proactive in identifying patients who may be affected and providing them with appropriate guidance and alternative treatment options. This knowledge allows healthcare providers to address any concerns or questions that patients may have and offer reassurance or necessary interventions.
4. Taking Legal Action: In some cases, individuals who have experienced harm or adverse effects due to the use of a recalled medication may consider taking legal action. Understanding the details of the recall, including the reasons behind it and any potential negligence on the part of the manufacturer or distributor, is essential for individuals who may wish to pursue legal recourse. By being well-informed, individuals can make informed decisions about their options and seek appropriate legal advice if needed. 

Here’s what to do if you have the magnesium citrate recall product at home.

Worried you may have magnesium citrate at home? The first thing you should do is check your medicine cabinet or wherever else you store your medications to see if you have any of the recalled products. If you discover you have any of these products, it’s advised you stop using them immediately and return any of the unused products to the store or throw it in the trash.

If you’ve had any problems that may be related to taking or using this drug product, contact your doctor. You should also report any adverse reactions or quality problems to the FDA’s MedWatch Adverse Event Reporting Program either online, by mail, or by fax.

If you have questions regarding the mag citrate recall, contact Vi-Jon, LLC by email at Recalls@Vijon.com

Exploring Alternatives to Magnesium Citrate: Laxative, Colonoscopy, and Supplements

In the realm of digestive health, alternatives to magnesium citrate have gained prominence as effective solutions for various purposes. From providing relief as a laxative to aiding in colonoscopy preparations and serving as dietary supplements, these alternatives offer diverse benefits without the concerns associated with magnesium citrate usage.

1. Laxative Alternatives

The Alternatives You Should Consider to keep those bowels moving smoothly without the risk of adverse reactions. Don’t worry, we’ve got you covered!

While magnesium citrate is renowned for its potent laxative effects, alternatives like Milk of Magnesia or Lactulose as over the counter available laxatives.

Let’s explore some natural remedies for constipation, over-the-counter alternatives, and the importance of consulting with your doctor. When it comes to natural remedies for constipation, there are plenty of options to consider.

Fiber-rich foods like fruits, vegetables, and whole grains can work wonders in keeping things regular. Adding chia seeds or flaxseeds to your diet can provide a much-needed boost to your digestive system.

And don’t forget the power of hydration! Drinking plenty of water throughout the day can help soften stools and make them easier to pass. But let’s be real for a minute. Sometimes, a little extra help is needed. That’s where over-the-counter alternatives come into play.

Products like psyllium husk, which is a common ingredient in fiber supplements, can provide relief from constipation. psyllium husk and senna have proven their worth in promoting bowel regularity. Psyllium husk, a natural plant fiber, forms a gel-like substance when mixed with water, softening stool and promoting its passage through the digestive tract. Senna, derived from the Senna plant, stimulates bowel contractions and eases constipation. Both alternatives offer gentle relief, minimizing the risk of electrolyte imbalances. Just make sure to follow the instructions and dosage recommendations to avoid any unwanted side effects.

2. Colonoscopy Preparation

In the context of colonoscopy preparation, polyethylene glycol (PEG) solutions and sodium picosulfate-based laxatives have emerged as effective alternatives to magnesium citrate. PEG solutions, when consumed with plenty of water, facilitate thorough colon cleansing by inducing watery bowel movements. Sodium picosulfate-based laxatives work by promoting bowel contractions, aiding in the evacuation of the colon. These alternatives ensure clear visualization during colonoscopies without the concerns associated with magnesium citrate’s taste and potential side effects.

3. Dietary Supplements

For individuals seeking magnesium supplementation without relying on magnesium citrate, there are various options available. Magnesium Malate, and Magnesium Glycinate, and Magnesium Oxide are popular choices. Magnesium oxide offers a higher concentration of elemental magnesium, while magnesium glycinate boasts superior absorption and gentler effects on the digestive system. These alternatives cater to individuals aiming to meet their magnesium intake requirements through supplements, promoting overall well-being.

Conclusion

The implications of the magnesium citrate recall are significant for both consumers and the industry as a whole. Consumers who have purchased or regularly use this supplement may experience disruptions in their wellness routines or have concerns about potential adverse effects. The recall also highlights the importance of stringent quality control measures within the dietary supplement industry.

Manufacturers face reputational damage and financial losses as a result of recalls, underscoring the need for robust quality assurance protocols throughout their production processes. Regulatory agencies play a crucial role in monitoring product safety standards and ensuring that appropriate actions are taken when necessary.

It is important for individuals who use magnesium citrate or any other medication to stay informed about recalls and to follow the guidance provided by regulatory authorities and healthcare professionals. If a recall is announced, it is recommended to stop using the affected product and to seek alternative options or consult with a healthcare provider for further guidance.